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Opal and Pink Tourmaline: October’s Birthstones

6 days ago
4 min read

Updated: 5 days ago

October gives us two very different birthstone choices: Opal, with its shifting flashes of color, and Pink Tourmaline, with shades ranging from soft blush to rich pink. Both are interesting enough without adding extra mystique.


If you were born in October, or just want a seasonal stone that feels like the month itself, these two are worth knowing.


Opal: Color That Moves


Precious Opal from Nevada, USA. Photograph by James St. John, CC BY 2.0. Cropped and combined with a jujujems photograph.
Precious Opal from Nevada, USA. Photograph by James St. John, CC BY 2.0. Cropped. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Opal is the showboat of the pair, and it earns that reputation.


What people love is its play-of-color—those flashes of blue, green, red, and gold when the stone moves. Tiny silica spheres inside it create that effect. As light interacts with that structure, different wavelengths of color become visible depending on the angle. It's geology doing something that looks a lot like magic.


Not every Opal does this, though. Common Opal can be milky, pink, yellow, or green without the fireworks. Precious Opal is the one with the flash. Fire Opal often leans orange or red and may or may not show any play-of-color.


Opal is also softer and more hydrated than a lot of the rocks we write about. It contains water in its structure, which is why extreme heat, sudden temperature changes, or rough daily wear can be harder on it than on quartz. That does not make it “too much trouble” to own. It just means it needs a little more care than your everyday toss-in-the-pocket stone.


An Opal does not have to be large to make an impression, either. A small piece can hold its own in a cabinet, on a dark cloth, or in a simple setting.


Tourmaline: One Name, Many Personalities

Pink Tourmaline in Quartz at jujujems
Pink Tourmaline in Quartz at jujujems

Tourmaline is less a single look and more a whole family. Pink Tourmaline was specifically added to the modern October birthstone list in 1952, although today the birthstone is generally listed simply as Tourmaline, opening the door to its remarkable range of colors.


Black Tourmaline (Schorl) is the one many people recognize, and we wrote about that quieter protector earlier this year. But Tourmaline also comes in pink, green, blue, pink-and-green watermelon patterns, and nearly every shade in between. Different varieties have picked up their own traditional meanings along the way, with Pink Tourmaline often associated with love, compassion, emotional healing, and balance. The Libras in the room may appreciate that last one.


One popular legend claims that Tourmaline picked up its many hues while traveling through a rainbow on its journey from the center of the Earth. It’s often described as an ancient Egyptian story, although its actual origins are hard to pin down. The rainbow connection is fitting, though, considering just how many colors Tourmaline can produce and its popularity in both jewelry and mineral collections.


Tourmaline is also tougher than Opal, with a hardness that makes it better suited to everyday wear. So, if Opal is the one you stop to admire, Pink Tourmaline may be the one that fits more easily into everyday life.


A Little Gemstone History


Opal has been admired for thousands of years for its incredible shifting colors. It has been linked with luck, inspiration, and—in some later folklore—a bit of superstition. Much of that reputation says more about changing beliefs and fashions than about the stone itself. When Opal is cut well and cared for properly, it can be an extraordinary gemstone. But when it's treated like an indestructible everyday gem, damage can occur.


Tourmaline’s story is colorful in a different way. Many of its varieties have been prized as gemstones for generations. By the late 1800s, Tourmaline mined in Maine and California had become an important part of the American gem trade, with some of California’s pink and red varieties finding an especially enthusiastic market overseas.


Pink Tourmaline in Quartz Pyramid at jujujems
Pink Tourmaline in Quartz Pyramid at jujujems

Today, Opal and Pink Tourmaline share the birthstone spotlight, giving October babies two remarkably distinct stones to call their own.


Traditional Meanings, Kept Light


If you like the metaphysical side, these gems usually get described like this:

  • Opal: inspiration, emotion, creativity, and seeing more than one thing at a time

  • Pink Tourmaline: love, compassion, emotional healing, and finding a little more balance in matters of the heart


If the metaphysical side is not your thing, there is still plenty to appreciate. Opal is a stone of light and movement. Pink Tourmaline brings warmth and richness. Together, they capture a lot of what fall actually feels like.


How to Live with Them


Opal

  • Display it where it catches the light—think “look at me,” not “carry me everywhere”

  • Keep it away from extreme heat, sudden temperature changes, and rough handling

  • A soft, damp cloth is usually enough for cleaning


Opal and Gold Southern Cross Brooch, circa 1960, by William Dunkling. Photograph by Rodney Start, Museums Victoria. CC BY 4.0.
Southern Cross Opal and Gold Brooch, circa 1960. Photograph by Rodney Start, Museums Victoria, CC BY 4.0. Collection created by Trevor Hancock and Mark Dale.

Pink Tourmaline

  • A favorite for jewelry, but specimens can be just as appealing in a mineral collection

  • Clean gently with warm, soapy water and a soft cloth, avoiding harsh chemicals

  • Pairs well with Opal—its flashing hues make a nice contrast with Pink Tourmaline’s softer, rosy tones


Pink Tourmaline Dangle Earrings at jujujem
Pink Tourmaline Dangle Earrings at jujujems

Final Thoughts


October does not need a dramatic birthstone story. It already has shorter days, colder mornings, and leaves putting on their annual show.


Opal and Pink Tourmaline just happen to match that mood unusually well. One catches the light with flashes of unexpected color, while the other brings its own array of gorgeous pinks. They are completely different stones, which may be exactly what makes them such an interesting October pair.


If these stones have you looking for one of your own, we have Pink Tourmaline in jewelry and rough and polished pieces, along with Dendritic Opal, Mexican Green Opal, and Opalized Wood. They may not all bring the classic rainbow effect, but each offers a little something special.


So, are you Team Opal, Team Pink Tourmaline, or “I want both and a sweater”?


Stay Sparkly! ✨

The jujujems Team

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